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Technology leaflet: Millet-cowpea infant cereal

From the Cinzana Research Station, Mali

Objectives Increase the quantity and improve the quality of proteins in the daily food of infants and small children
Features Phase 1: producing flour blend of millet and cowpea grains
  Roasting Roast husked grains of millet and cowpea in a roaster or marmite improve nutrition quality
  Mixing and Milling mix 1 weight unit of cowpea with 3 units of millet and pass this blend in a grain mill to obtain a flour
  Phase 2: producing malted millet
  Soaking soak millet grains in water for 7 hours
  Germination have soaked grains germinated during 5 days, subsequently dry the germinated grains and remove the gemmules by lightly pounding and winnowing
  Milling grind the malted grains
  Phase 3: preparing the pap
  Cooking mix flour blend with grinded malt (95 and 5% of final weight), dilute 1 unit of the mixture with 3 to 4 units of water and have it cooked for 7-10 minutes, add lemon juice, sugar, salt or oil for taste before serving
Performance (information not available)
Application areas where cowpea is easily available
Restrictions grinding cowpea grains requires a mill thus financial means appreciation of the infant cereal depends much on the taste of the cowpea varieties available
Recommended practices Preparation grains have to be husked (grinder or mortar) and cleaned at start
  Conservation flour and malt can be stored appropriately in plastic bags for use at later stage


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